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The Incarnate Subject: Malebranche, Biran, and Bergson on the Union of Body and Soul (Contemporary Studies in Philosophy and the Human Sciences)
The Incarnate Subject Malebranche Biran and Bergson on the Union of Body and Soul - Contemporary Studies in Philosophy and the Human Sciences Author:Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Andrew G. Bjelland, Patrick Burke, Jacques Taminiaux This volume is the first English translation of sixteen lectures by Maurice Merleau-Ponty given at the Ecole Normale Superieure in 1947-48 and reconstituted on the basis of notes taken by some of his most outstanding students. Devoted to three of the great names in the French philosphical tradition, Malebranche, Maine de Biran, and Bergson, the... more »se lectures center on a classic problem: the union of the soul and the body. In these lectures Merleau-Ponty demonstrates how Malebranche had articulated an early phenomenology of the human condition, how Maine de Biran had anticipated the central project and related themes of the "Phenomenology of Perception", and how certain featuers of Bergson's method announce key elements of the philosophical methodology expressed in Merleau-Ponty's later works. This volume contains one of Merleau-Ponty's most sustained explications and critiques of Bergson's "Matter and Memory", and, more important, his only major presentation and critique of the thought of Maine de Biran. This volume is indispensable for students of Merleau-Ponty and for those interested in French philosophy in general.« less