Jim Goldberg (born 1953) is an American photographer and writer whose work reflects long-term, in-depth collaborations with neglected, ignored, or otherwise outside-the-mainstream populations.
Goldberg is best known for his photographic books, multi-media exhibits and video installations, among them: Rich and Poor (1985), Nursing Home, Raised by Wolves (1995), Hospice, and Open See (2009). Goldberg photographs sub-cultures, creating photo collages, and including text with his photographs, often written by his subjects.
Goldberg is part of the social aims movement in photography, using a straight-forward, cinéma vérité approach, based on a fundamentally narrative understanding of photography. Goldberg's empathy and the uniqueness of the subjects emerge in his works, "forming a context within which the viewer may integrate the unthinkable into the concept of self. Thus diffused, this terrifying other is restored as a universal." (Art Forum, Summer 1987)
Goldberg's work was featured with that of Robert Adams and Joel Sternfeld in a 1984 exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art entitled "Three Americans"; the exhibition was described as "a show of politically charged and socially conscious images."
1985 Goldberg's book Rich and Poor was published. The book includes photographs of people in their homes along with handwritten comments by them about their lives. For example, the handwriting under the photograph reproduced on the front cover reads "I keep thinking where we went wrong. We have no one to talk to now, however, I will not allow this loneliness to destroy me,... I STILL HAVE MY DREAMS. I would like an elegant home, a loving husband and the wealth I am used to. Countess Vivianna de Bronville." Although the book received one mixed review shortly after publication, other reviews were positive, and it was later selected as one of the greatest photobooks of the 20th century.
The photographs in a 1988 exhibition of Goldberg's "The Nursing Home Series" were accompanied by handwritten text by the nursing home residents who were the subjects of the photographs. A review of a 1990 exhibition "Shooting Back: Photography by and About the Homeless" at the Washington Project for the Arts characterized the exhibition as "Issue Art" and characterized Goldberg as "a superior Issue Artist because he's a superior artist."
major mixed media exhibition by Goldberg concerning homeless children in California entitled "Raised by Wolves" began traveling in 1995 and was accompanied by a book of the same title. A review of the exhibition at the Corcoran Gallery of Art noted that Goldberg made reference to other artists and photographers; used photographs, videos, objects, and texts to convey meaning; and "let his viewers feel, in some corner of their psyches, the lure of abject lowliness, the siren call of pain." Although the accompanying book received one mixed review shortly after publication, it was described as "a heartbreaking novel with pictures", and Martin Parr and Gerry Badger in their book The Photobook: A History praised it as "complex and thoughtful."
A 1999 mixed media installation at the San Francisco Arts Commission gallery entitled "57/78/97" explored race relations in the U.S., including the Little Rock Crisis of 1957, the 1978 Regents of the University of California v. Bakke decision, and the year following the passage of California Proposition 209 concerning affirmative action.
Selected photographs from a series by Goldberg called "The New Europeans," concerning refugees, immigrants, and trafficked people, were first exhibited in San Francisco in 2007. One review stated that the photographs may leave the viewer "paralyzed by uncertainty about what might alleviate the injustices" depicted. Part of the series came to be known as "Open See", and Goldberg's book of that title was published in 2009 by Steidl.
Goldberg is a Professor of Photography and Fine Arts at the California College of the Arts and has been a full member of the Magnum Photos agency since 2006. He lives and works in San Francisco. His fashion, editorial and advertising work has appeared in numerous publications including W, Details, Flaunt, The New York Times Magazine, Esquire, Rebel, GQ, The New Yorker, and Dazed and Confused. He is represented by Pace/MacGill Gallery in New York, the Stephen Wirtz Gallery in San Francisco, and Magnum Photos.
Jim Goldberg was raised in New Haven, Connecticut in a family of candy sellers. He took an aptitude test in high school that said he should do something in a field where he helped others. He went to college as a Theology major and ended up in photography when a schizophrenic Photo 1 teacher told him he had talent.
Washington Project for the Arts, Washington, D.C., USA
Invisible People - Museum of Photographic Arts, San Diego, USA
1989
Capp Street Project, San Francisco, USA
University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, USA
1990
Shooting Back: Photography by and About the Homeless - Washington Project for the Arts, Washington, D.C., USA
Art at the Anchorage - Creative Time, New York, USA
1991
Art in General, New York, USA
1995
Raised by Wolves - Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., USA; Museum of Design, Zürich, Switzerland
1996
Jim Goldberg: Raised by Wolves - Parco Gallery, Tokyo, Japan; PaceWildenstein/MacGill, New York, USA; Addison Gallery of American Art, Andover, USA
1997
Raised by Wolves - San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, USA; Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, USA; Pace/Wildenstein/MacGill, Los Angeles, USA
1998
Stephen Wirtz Gallery, San Francisco, USA
1999
Rich and Poor - Stephen Bulger Gallery, Toronto, Canada
57/78/97 - San Francisco Arts Commission Gallery, San Francisco, USA
2004
Two Stories - Pace/MacGill Gallery, New York, USA
2005
In the Open See - Stephen Bulger Gallery, Toronto, Canada
2007
The New Europeans - Stephen Wirtz Gallery, San Francisco, USA
2009
Raised By Wolves - Les Rencontres, Arles, France
Open See - The Photographer's Gallery, London, UK
Open See - Fondation Henri Cartier-Bresson, Paris, France
Goldberg, Jim. Rich and poor: photographs. New York: Random House, 1985. ISBN 0394741560.
Goldberg, Jim. Raised by wolves. Zurich and New York: Scalo, 1995. ISBN 1881616509.
Goldberg, Jim, Nan Goldin, Sally Mann, Jack Radcliffe, and Kathy Vargas. Hospice: a photographic inquiry. Boston: Little, Brown, in association with the Corcoran Gallery of Art and National Hospice Foundation, 1996. ISBN 0821222597.
Goldberg, Jim. It ended sad but I love where it began. Oakland, California: These Birds Walk, 2007 (Kin series, book 4).
Goldberg, Jim, and Wolf Böwig. War is only half the story: the Aftermath Project. Volume 1. New York: Aperture, 2008. ISBN 9781597110426.
Goldberg, Jim. Open see. Göttingen, Germany: Steidl, 2009. ISBN 9783865218261.