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Radical Distortion: How Emotions Warp What We Hear
Radical Distortion How Emotions Warp What We Hear Author:John W. Reich Seven principles for overcoming the biases that divide us"They are some of the meanest, most vile people in the country?the supporters of the Democrat Party and the Obama ticket." ?Rush Limbaugh"This is the Law and Order and Terror Government. It promised protection... . It has just proved that it cannot save its citizens from a biological weapo... more »n called standing water." ?Keith Olbermann (after the Hurricane Katrina disaster)Our social unity is under attack from extremists on opposite sides of the political spectrum. Often the loudest and most influential public voices today are also the most divisive. Amid the din of conflicting claims, accusations, and counteraccusations, voices of moderation can no longer be heard. Radical speech is creating hazards for civil discourse and even for governance. Under such conditions, how will we ever find common ground to advance the needs of the nation?Psychologist John W. Reich presents answers to this question in this insightful discussion of the social-science research on the decision-making processes of those who endorse extremist beliefs. A key finding of this research is that extremism causes selective hearing and biases our very ability to form objective judgments. In fact, radical speech leads to radical hearing and impedes our willingness to consider moderate viewpoints.Based on these findings, Reich presents seven principles whereby we can reduce or eliminate the toxic influences of extremist rhetoric and selective hearing. These include becoming aware of how emotion affects our judgments, accepting the fact that we live in a diverse society where differing points of view are common, and detecting when extremist rhetoric is designed solely to attack its opponents.If knowledge is power, says Reich, then the best antidote to toxic speech is increased scientific understanding of how our judgments are formed. By making the latest social-science research on this important subject accessible, Radical Distortion takes a crucial first step toward creating a more civil society.« less