After an early career in landscape contracting, including several years of greening desert landscapes in the Middle East and community landscaping on U.K. inner-city housing estates, Chris taught landscape architecture at post-graduate level until 1986, when he was awarded an honorary personal professorship at Birmingham Polytechnic (now Birmingham City University), in Birmingham.

In 1980 he was one of a group of local environmentalists who co-founded Urban Wildlife Group (now the Wildlife Trust for Birmingham and the Black Country), the first of a series of such urban conservation organisations to appear in the UK that year. This was the beginning of a burgeoning urban wildlife movement with which he has always had a close association.

Through most of the late 1980s and early 1990s, Baines focused on television broadcasting, and presented The Big E, Countryfile, Saturday Starship, Pebble Mill at One and several other networked series.

Baines built the first wildlife garden ever allowed at Chelsea Flower Show in 1985, and in the same year his television programme Bluetits and Bumblebees, and his book, How to Make a Wildlife Garden, inspired many people to begin gardening with wildlife.

The Wild Side of Town, which accompanied a five-part television series of the same name, won the U.K. Conservation Book Prize in 1987. His other books include four story books for young children. His investigative environmental series for children, The Ark, won the International Wildscreen Award in 1987. Also in 1987, Chris recorded an album, The Wild Side of Town, with the folk-rock Albion Band and then toured the U.K., raising money for the British Wildlife Appeal.

In 2000, he presented Charlie's Wildlife Gardens with Charlie Dimmock.

Baines is one of the U.K.'s leading environmental campaigners, and in recent years he has particularly championed the cause of trees. He led the fight to prevent cable television and other utility companies chopping through the roots of urban street trees. He has also promoted the concept of urban forestry in the U.K. He is a member of the steering committee of CABE Space, the U.K. Government's urban greenspace adviser.

He was principal adviser to Trees of Time and Place, a campaign for the millennium which encouraged people to gather seeds from a favourite tree, grow a seedling and plant it for the future. He also founded International Dawn Chorus Day in 1997. He is now a member of the steering board for the BBC's Breathing Places campaign.

Baines is committed to urban wildlife and wildlife gardening. He works from home in Wolverhampton, is president of the Urban Wildlife Partnership and vice-president of The Royal Society of Wildlife Trusts. He is a former trustee of the Heritage Lottery Fund and continues as a member of the HLF Expert Panel. He is President of the Association for Environment Conscious Building, the Thames Estuary Partnership and the Essex Wildlife Trust. In 2004 he was presented with the RSPB's annual Medal of Honour for his contribution to nature conservation and sustainable water management.

Baines now works as a self-employed freelancer, and advises government ministers, local councils and senior executives in major water, minerals, finance, construction and housing companies, on environmental practice.

He is particularly active as a professional environmental adviser to the house-building and development industry in the UK. He chairs the independent design panel for the largest new housing development in the Thames Gateway, East of London at Barking Riverside and he also advises on sustainability at the 2012 Olympic Athletes' Village being built at Stratford, East London. He advises on regeneration in the UN World Heritage city of Bath and in the new township of the Hamptons, Peterborough. He has a particular interest in the environment of retirement housing and is retained by specialist developer Beechcroft. He also advises the UK government's Department for Communities and Local Government (CLG) on biodiversity aspects of their proposed Ecotowns.

He is retained bt the Technium Centre for Advanced Software Technology (Technium CAST) at the University of Bangor in North Wales, where he is working to improve communication of whole river catchment management.

Baines writes frequently in BBC Gardeners' World, BBC Wildlife and Country Living magazines. He also writes regularly for Dales Life.

(incomplete)

• New Pollution Handbook 1992
• A guide to habitat creation (with Jane Smart) ISBN 1-85341-031-4
• Wildlife Garden Handbook
• How to Make a Wildlife Garden
• The Wild Side of Town Publ. 1986 by Elm Tree Books/Hamish Hamilton and BBC publications ISBN 0-241-11995-2 (Elm Tree Books) / ISBN 0-563-21312-4 (BBC) (hardback), ISBN 0-241-11942-1 (Elm Tree Books) / 0-563-21309-4 (BBC) (paperback)

Children's books

• The Old Boot
• The Picnic
• The Flower
• The Nest