Reverend William Dawson (1704?—1752) was the second president of The College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. A graduate of the Queen's College at Oxford University, Dawson ran the College from 1743—1752. He is also the brother of Thomas Dawson, who was the fourth president of William & Mary (1755—1760).
Dawson was also an Anglican clergyman, a rector at the Jamestown Parish, a commissary of the Bishop of London, a moral philosophy professor at William and Mary, a poet, a chaplain of the House of Burgesses, and a member of the Governor's Council.
Reverend Dawson is the namesake for Dawson Hall in the Bryan Complex at William & Mary.